Hike   |   Otter Trail   |   South Africa

The Otter Trail - one of the world's best coastal walks

Text   |   Anninka Kraus
Photography   |   Tobias Kraus

South Africa Western Cape Placeholder
South Africa Western Cape

The iconic Otter Trail is a 5-day hike in Tsitsikamma National Park, 600km east of Cape Town. It winds along 45 kilometres of South Africa’s coastline, between Storms River Mouth and Nature’s Valley, and is hailed one of the world’s most spectacular coastal walks.


As access is limited to twelve hikers starting on the trek each day, reservations for up to a year in advance are essential especially in summer.

jump ahead - hiking the Otter Trail in 4 days
Colourful sunset on the Otter Trail.
map of the Otter Trail, South Africa

location & trail information.

Where is the Otter Trail located? The Otter Trail runs along South Africa’s coastline between the Storms River mouth and Nature’s Valley.

Accommodation on the trail: Accommodation is restricted to two wooden huts on stilts at each overnight stop. They sleep six each on plastic covered mattresses on two 3-level wooden bunk beds. Camping in tents is not permitted. Each set of huts has basic amenities close by: a cold outdoor shower (some open-air), flush toilet, roofed braai area with table, benches and sink, and two water tabs with potable but greenly tinged water.

What you need to know before starting the Otter Trail: The latest time to get started on the trail on day 1 is 2pm but I recommend arriving no later than 1pm for the lengthy registration process. It took us almost an hour from unloading our backpacks from the shuttle to walking through the wooden gateway marking the trailhead. I also wasn’t impressed by the reception staff who failed to provide us with essential safety information for this hike, especially the crossing of the Bloukrans River on a day when low tide would be well after sunset.

River crossings on the Otter Trail: The Bloukrans river crossing is one of two on the trail that are challenging and should only be attempted within half an hour either side of low tide. The crossing of the Lottering River is much easier but should also be crossed at low tide. We were given a tide timetable and information booklet however, which proved useful and also contained phone numbers of rangers on duty.

day 1

Storms River Mouth to Ngubu Hut

Our fellow hikers were nine members of a South African hiking club and great company to share this trail experience and tight quarters with. The 2-hour hike on day 1 is the shortest leg of all and supposedly the easiest, but proved the most challenging for me. As a lot of rock hopping and scrambling across large boulders was required on that day and I wasn’t yet used to a heavy backpack, I struggled to appreciate the rugged coastline on that stretch.

 

Anyone without the time or permit to walk the full Otter Trail should consider the Waterfall Trail day that shares the path with the Otter Trail from Storms River Mouth to the waterfall at kilometre 3, the turning point for day hikers. As on any multiple day hike, day 1 took care of us accustoming to life on the trail and getting used to the large backpack, lack of amenities and biting smell of wood fire when wood and kindling are still wet that penetrates every layer of clothing.

 

Braai that night, in turn, took care of some unnecessary luxury weight hiding in our packs – think half a pound of meat, halloumi, bread rolls, salad and hot cross buns.

track details.

Route: Storms River Mouth – Ngubu Hut

Distance: 4.2km (official: 4.8km)

Time: 2 hours

Elevation: 143m gain / 320m loss

Before you start: Report at the park office at Storms River Mouth to get permits, a map of the trail and tide timetable and watch a 20-minute information video (compulsory).

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Watching the waves crashing into the cliff shore.
day 2

Ngubu Hut to Scott Hut

Relieved of that weight on day 2, the happiness about it propelled us forward. The 7.9km section from Ngubu Hut to Scott Hut with an estimated walking time of 4 hours, repeatedly pushed us up and down the steep valley sides cloaked in indigenous fynbos. The thought that the next riverbed crossing on a valley floor or the next bird’s-eye view from the top of a plateau, watching the waves crashing into the cliff shore, was never more than a steep uphill or downhill scramble away, was exhilarating.

 

At every overnight stop, the huts are situated right on the water’s edge or the cliff face just above. Close enough in any case to the white spray shooting up as giant waves collapsed on top of themselves to feel and smell the slightly fishy mist that lingered in the air. The thunderous roar as the water came crashing down was our soundtrack around the campfire that night and lullaby as we drifted off to sleep. It stayed with us all day and night in fact and was only rarely blocked out by a twist in the valley. In which case however, it would be eerily quiet from one second to the next.

 

Like the waves rolling in ‘with no sound,’ as one fellow hiker described the thick layer of white foam piled up high on the water surface in some bays. It drowned out the sound of the sea completely. I later found out this is a sign for a high concentration of dissolved organic matter in the water. What sounds disgusting, sometimes looked like generously layered cream cake though. Admittedly more often however, it instead reminded me of the dirty crevassed glaciers we saw on our cruise to Cape Horn in 2015.

 

Day 2 offered only few opportunities to sit on the beach but a short excursion to Blue Bay was all the more beautiful for it. The small trail forking off to the left is well marked bya steep descent into the bay. For a short stay, to sit on the rocks bathed by the frothing ocean, I’d recommend leaving large backpacks at the top.

 

The next chance of dipping your toes in chilly seawater was at Geelhoutbos River mouth where the Scott huts are situated. This is where we stood for an hour, further up the estuary where the force of the waves had fizzled out, and talked to one of our fellow hikers. I was still undecided about calling that conversation eye-opening or simply alarming when we sat around the campfire after dinner and I warmed my hands on a cup of hot cocoa.

 

Suddenly my thoughts were abruptly interrupted and I almost spilt some cocoa in fright. I had spotted a pair of eyes lurking in the bush just a stone throw away. At home, my first thought would’ve been ‘cat’. But this was Africa of all places and its most dangerous animals all came to mind at once. It was just a spotted genet, however, crouching low. It didn’t dare come closer but was also unwilling to pass up the chance to sneak off with our dinner leftovers.

track details.

Route: Ngubu Hut – Scott Hut

Distance: 7.4km (official 7.9km)

Time: 4 hours

Elevation gain/loss: 600m

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day 3

Scott Hut to Oakhurst Hut

The 7.7km route on day 3 from Scott Hut to Oakhurst Hut entails the crossing of two rivers – Elandsbos and Lottering – and was the most diverse, scenic, and – for us – enjoyable section of the Otter Trail. As on day 2, the trail resembled an up and down roller coaster ride between intermittent streams on the valley floor and the plateau top.

 

The sections where the trail swooped along the rugged shoreline were much longer today however. Right on the cliff edge, we skirted the hair-raising vertical drop into the water below.

 

Despite the rough coastline, today’s river crossings presented no challenge. We didn’t even get our boots wet at Elandsbos as we could cross on a sandbank, following in the footsteps of the other hikers who were half an hour ahead of us. This sandbank however turned out to be a shortcut and terminated in front of an almost vertical sandy slope. We were definitely off track but if they scaled this slope, so could we, no?

 

In hindsight that was the most dangerous and foolish endeavour on the entire trek. When finally this virtually impossible shortcut rejoined the proper trail halfway up the escarpment, we backtracked the proper trail further up the estuary just to see the spot where we should have crossed the river.

 

It was the same unspoiled sandy riverbed strewn with driftwood and hemmed in by valley sides covered in dense wood, but further upstream and still more secluded. The Lottering River carried water but at its deepest point the river only came to halfway up my thighs and the current was barely noticeable.

track details.

Route: Scott Hut – Oakhurst Hut

Distance: 9.8km (incl. detour Elandsbos River; official distance: 7.7km)

Time: 4:20 hours

Elevation: 512m gain / 491m loss

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The thunderous roar as the water came crashing down was our soundtrack throughout the day.
day 4

Oakhurst Hut to E6/Bloukrans

Day 4 was also our last day on the trail. The airline had moved our departure time forward and we had to cut the Otter Trail short by one day. We briefly considered combining days 4 and 5 into one 12-hour hike but quickly decided against that idea. For one, twelve hours is a long hike in this terrain and E6 on day 4, just before the Bloukrans River, is the last escape route on the trail.

 

Once you cross the Bloukrans, you either need to finish the trek or, turning back to take E6, cross the river again. Also we were admittedly ill prepared for a serious river crossing. Low tide would be after sunset and we did not carry a dry or float bag. Not only is it bothersome to get your pack wet, it is also seriously dangerous to cross a river in unfavourable conditions wearing your pack. And conditions were definitely unfavourable when we arrived at a platform overlooking the Bloukrans, seven hours short of low tide.

 

Waves were pushing in strongly and the powerful current close to the rugged rocks on the opposite riverbank was obvious even from up on the cliff ridge. There are four routes for the crossing marked on the map, A to D. Recommended is crossing at low tide on route A (closest to the sea), at high tide one should follow route C. Even route C, described as difficult, was not an option at this time and route D is marked ‘not recommended (highly dangerous)’. I wasn’t even considering D.

 

The sheer impossibility of the crossing helped with the decision to take escape route E6. Which we had utterly underestimated, starting off with a viciously steep climb up an almost vertical cliff face. Only when we’d gained 200 vertical metres, after 25 minutes, did the trail level off for the last 20-minute walk through an industrial tree plantation.

 

If all other escape routes present an equally challenging uphill slog I fail to see how an injured or overexerted hiker ‘escapes’ that way. After 50 minutes we arrived at N2, phoned a ranger, and after an hour were picked up and dropped off at Nature’s Valley.

 

Was this the best coastal walk we’ve ever done? No. That honour belongs to the Great Ocean Walk in Australia and Able Tasman Coast Track in New Zealand. But the Otter Trail runs a close third and if we get the chance to walk it again, we’d take it.

track details.

Day 4

Route: Oakhurst Hut to E6 (overnight stop day 4: to Andre Hut)

Distance: 9.3km (to Andre Hut 13.8km)

Time: 3.30 hours (to Andre Hut: estimated time: +/-6 hours)

Elevation to E6: 412m gain / 394m loss


Escape Route E6

Distance: 1.7km

Time: 45min

Elevation gain: 214m

Best time to go: summer (November to March) is the best time to enjoy the rock pools and handle the chilly water at river crossings but these months are also the hottest.

Price info & Booking: Sanparks Transfer: Gecko Tours and Transfers 350 Rand/person (transfer Nature’s Valley to Storms River Mouth; leave your car at Nature’s Valley campsite parking lot)