Hike   |   Cordillera Blanca   |   Peru

How to hike to Laguna 69 in Peru (Cordillera Blanca)

Text   |   Anninka Kraus
Photography   |   Tobias Kraus

Peru Ancash Placeholder
Peru Ancash

Laguna 69 is a glacial lake of bright turquoise blue colour at 4600m in Huascaran National Park, in the Cordillera Blanca Range near Huaraz and the destination of one of Peru’s most popular day hikes. The hike is fairly short, 13.8km return from the trailhead along AN-106, but entails an 840m elevation gain, making Laguna 69 the perfect trek to acclimatize to the high altitudes of the Peruvian Andes for those hiking the Santa Cruz Trek or Cordillera Huayhuash Circuit.

 

The photos of Laguna 69 that you see everywhere are not (overly) photoshopped – the setting of the lake to the backdrop of snow-capped mountains is indeed incredibly scenic and definitely worth the effort. It’s not a hike to be underestimated though and requires a reasonably high level of fitness.

 

Also, there’s the danger of altitude sickness (headache, shortness of breath, nausea etc.) for those not adequately acclimatized. To lower your risk, plan for at least two rest days in Caraz or Huaraz before your hike. That will also give you enough time to organize a taxi to the trailhead or put your name down for an organized tour.

 

After an early start on the day of your hike, a few hours’ drive on bumpy, winding roads and stopping at the gates to the national park to buy your entry permit, you’ll disembark at a small clearing at the side of the road. The trailhead is a dusty, nondescript spot, but after walking for a couple of minutes and showing your permit at the ranger’s checkpoint, you’re surrounded by astounding mountain scenery for the entire hike.

 

The opening stretch across the flat meadows alongside the river is surprisingly easy, and not having to watch your every step on the wide path, you can soak up the views of snow-capped peaks ahead and waterfalls plummeting down the sheer rock face on either side of the valley. It’s a very beautiful, albeit short easy stretch to the far end of the valley, before the trek transitions into gentle switchbacks to a small lake where the trail opens out into a small meadowy mountain plateau.

 

The plateau is flat and a great spot for a little breather about halfway up. You’ll also pass by a trail marker pointing towards Laguna Demanda. We hiked up that little side trail on our way back, but unless you seek solitude, I’m not sure the detour is worth it, as the scenery pales somewhat in comparison to the incredible setting of Laguna 69.

 

When you reach the edge of this little plateau, you’re in for the hardest part of this hike. The air is noticeably thinner at this point, and it’s quite a relentless climb up some very steep switchbacks until the trail finally levels off at 4600m. Anyone, who’s not previously hiked at that altitude may find this last uphill stretch really challenging, but the reward is worth it: The lagoon lying nestled at the foot of a semi-circle of steep walls that rise steeply to glacier-capped peaks with a long waterfall feeding into the startling turquoise blue water.

 

It’s a magnificent spot if you get there early, sitting at the lake’s edge and just soaking up the views, but less so once the organized tours arrive and the noise and hustle rob the place of its magic. Despite a very clear sign forbidding swimming in the lake, several people jumped in the minute they arrived at the lakeshore. It’s disrespectful; please don’t.

 

Because the trail gets so busy, I strongly recommend staying in Caraz, not Huaraz, the night before your hike, which is an hour closer to the trailhead and taking a taxi (we shared one with another couple) instead of joining a tour. It’s more expensive, but you can leave at 6 am and still be among the first to arrive at the laguna and enjoy perfect solitude and quiet until the crowds arrive. 

 

We paid S/. 240 with four of us in the taxi, S/. 60 per person, and had 6 hours to get to Laguna 69 and back; if it’s just 2 in a taxi, you’ll pay less, around S/. 150-200 in total.

related.

1.   Santa Cruz Trek

Point-to-point trail   |  3-4 days

 

2.   Colca Canyon Trek

Loop trail   |  3 days

 

3.   Inca Trail (guided hike)

Point-to-point trail   |  4 days

location & park information.

Where and getting there: Laguna 69 is located in Huascaran National Park, near the city of Huaraz in the north of Peru.
To get to the trailhead, you can either join a tour (generally incl. transport but not a guide or food) leaving from Huaraz or Caraz or take a taxi.
The tour is cheaper (approx. S/. 30-55 per person at the time – this does not include the entry permit to Huascaran National Park), but you’ll have to get up very early to still be hiking in a crowd. Also, if you’re a fast hiker, you may end up waiting hours for everyone to get back to the bus.
We shared a taxi with another couple and split the cost, which came down to S/. 60 per person from Caraz, and unless cost is the decisive factor for you, I’d strongly recommend taking a taxi to beat the crowds. Also, not having to wait around for much slower hikers on the tour or being rushed to go faster than you’re comfortable with is a huge plus in my opinion.
There’s a third option – public transport (colectivos) – but according to our hosts, it’s more expensive than joining a tour and far more hassle having to change colectivos several times.

Where to stay: If you’re coming from sea level, it’s necessary to spend at least a day or two acclimatizing in Huaraz at 3052m or Caraz at 2256m before hiking to Laguna 69. Huaraz has the benefit of being higher (helping you acclimatize better and closer in altitude to that of Laguna 69 at 4600m), whereas Caraz is closer to Huascaran National Park, meaning you won’t have to get up as early if you want to beat the crowds. We stayed with Belissa and Jorge at Casa Pukayaku Lodge, a guesthouse with two rooms that we can highly recommend.

Where to eat: Depending on when you go, there might be a small kiosk open at the trailhead selling snacks and soft drinks, but it’s best to stock up on everything you need in Huaraz or Caraz.

When to go: The best, albeit busiest and coolest time to hike to Laguna 69 is in the dry season (May – September) when the chance of rain and clouds is lowest. On a hike this high up in the mountains, the weather can change rapidly though at any time of the year, so it’s best to come prepared for rain and cold temperatures.

How to prepare: You need to be reasonably fit and well-acclimatized to higher altitudes before attempting to hike to Laguna 69. On your hike, make sure you stay hydrated, which helps to minimize the risk of altitude sickness.

Cordillera Blanca   |   Peru
Hike   |   Out & back trail   |   5-6 hours

track details.

Start/End: Caraz or Huaraz, with the trailhead being located in Huascaran National Park at 3800m elevation.
Distance: 15.2km return incl. the side trip to Laguna Demanda; 13.8km return without the side trip to Laguna Demanda
Time: 5-6 hours incl. 1 hour’s rest at the laguna (we also hiked to Laguna Demanda in that time, but that lake is less spectacular than Laguna 69, so you might just want to spend more time enjoying the latter)
Elevation: 970 meters (+/-) (lowest point: 3900m (trailhead) / highest point: 4604m (Laguna 69)) (incl. the side trip to Laguna Demanda); without the side trip to Laguna Demanda, the elevation gain is 840m
Difficulty: moderate, but exposed to the weather and steep altitude gain to an elevation of 4600m – you need to plan for at least 1-2 acclimatization days in Caraz/Huaraz before your hike if coming from (near) sea level.
The trail is clearly visible the whole way, and there’s no risk of getting lost. In addition, they’ve placed a few trail markers along the trek, counting down the distance to Laguna 69.
Permits: to hike to Laguna 69, you’ll need to purchase an entry permit to Huascaran National Park at the entrance gate to the park. Taxis and tours will stop there for you to purchase your entry permit. In 2022, the price for a 1-day pass for foreign visitors was S/. 30 per person, a 3-day pass S/. 60, and 1 month S/. 150.
Cost: The cost of a day trip to Laguna 69 depends on your choice of transport, with a tour leaving from Huaraz/Caraz costing approx. S/. 30-55 per person and a taxi approx. S/. 150-250 (depending on the number of people in the taxi). You’ll also need to purchase a 1-day entry permit to the national park for S/. 30 per person and any food and drinks you may need for the day.