If you’ve never done a multi-day hike before, ‘What to eat on the trek’ will be one of your biggest questions. While a lot of it comes down to personal preference, there are a couple of important things to consider. Careful meal planning is essential for backpackers and will require more thought than meal preparation at home because food on the trek has a different focus.
As you will carry all your food and burn more calories than usual, you need to consider weight, nutritional value and ease of preparation more than taste. Freeze dried meals meet these criteria for backpacking food perfectly but used to be an imposition until a few years ago. The taste was awful; they were heavily processed and incredibly salty and offered very little variation. Luckily that has changed and most freeze-dried meals we’ve tried recently, from Trek ‘n Eat, Back Country, The Outdoor Gourmet Company and Mountain House to name just a few, were actually quite good.
While a cooked dinner sounds nice after a long day hiking, the extra weight of un-dehydrated ingredients, effort of cooking on a tiny stove and hassle of washing pots and pans, we think isn’t really worth it. By now we even make do without plates and instead only take a large bowl each. If you stick with dehydrated meals and don’t mind eating straight out of the bag, you don’t even need the bowl.
Outdoor food companies also offer dehydrated breakfast options. Yet in this case, standard muesli, porridge/instant oatmeal, dried fruit, nuts and powdered milk are just as easily prepared, better value for money, and produce less packaging waste.
Suitable snacks for hiking include bars, crackers, biscuits, trail mix, beef jerky and peanut butter. Only take chocolate if you’re sure it won’t melt and make an unbelievable mess inside your pack (M&Ms are a safe alternative). Hot cocoa can also substitute for a snack and we always pack hot chocolate powder as well as instant coffee, tea bags, and instant drink powder, which helps neutralise the taste of water treated with chlorine dioxide tablets (as do vitamin C powder and lemon juice).
To make sure you won’t go hungry or carry too much, lay out your food day by day and take an additional day’s supply of dehydrated meals and spare snacks. As you’ll have to carry your trash back out with you, on most hikes, try to avoid overpackaged foods and take at least 1-2 garbage bags.
Lunch for us is usually pre-made sandwiches on days one and two of the hike, and crackers and cheese, muesli, couscous with dehydrated veggies (you can easily prepare that yourself – see 2 recipes below), whole-grain tortillas with hard cheese, dried soup or instant noodles on the days after. On long hikes we often skip a longer lunch break in favour of more but shorter ‘snack’ breaks and go through quite a stash of snacks, and in-between treats, on longer multi-day hikes.
1. Veggies & Fruit Couscous (serves one)
Dry mix: 100g couscous, 25g dried tomato, in slices; 25g dried apricot, in slices; 20g sultanas; 20g blanched flaked almonds; 1 teaspoon sea salt; 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper; 1/2 tablespoon dried red chilli flakes; 1 cinnamon stick / Fill the dry mix into a zipper storage bag. / Preparation: pour dry mix into a pot or large bowl, add 200ml of boiling water, and stir well. Let it stand for 5 minutes and stir occasionally. Remove the cinnamon stick and enjoy dinner.
2. Porcini & Pine Nut Couscous (serves one)
Dry mix: 100g couscous; 25g dried tomato, in slices; 30g pine nuts; 20g dried porcini; 1 teaspoon vegetable stock; 1 teaspoon dried parsley; 1 teaspoon (fried) onion flakes / Fill the dry mix into a zipper storage bag. / Preparation: pour dry mix into a pot or large bowl, add 200ml of boiling water, and stir well. Let it stand for 5 minutes and stir occasionally. Enjoy dinner.