To counterbalance the 5 days we would spend in the hustle and bustle of Barcelona, Sant Maurici National Park (Parc Nacional d’Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici) in the Spanish Pyrenees seemed like an obvious choice for a hiking destination as it is the only national park in Catalonia, an autonomous Spanish community bordering on France, and just a 3.5-hour drive from Barcelona.
For our first hike we parked in a designated parking area along Carretera d’Espot a Sant Maurici (Llac Sant Maurici parking) 4 kilometres northwest of Espot. The trailhead is well marked and the flat path winding alongside the Riu Escrita, a small river, led through meadowy vales peppered with wildflowers, and woodlands.
Eventually the gradient increased steadily and after an hour we arrived at the highlight of the Espot Valley, Estany de Sant Maurici, set against the backdrop of rugged peaks all-around, and the most magnificent, the sharp twin pinnacles of Els Encantats, rose to our left.
As we enjoyed the scenery two jeeps pulled up a short distance from the lake and half a dozen tourists jumped out with cameras. It always astounds me that some people, perfectly capable of walking, will suffer through a bumpy jeep ride across rough dirt roads just because there is a road, when the experience on foot is so much more gratifying. But then again, they may have been short on time, so if you are too, you have that option (with jeeps leaving from Espot).
The trail section from the lake to the refugio is shared with the multi-day high mountain route Carros de Foc and we followed along the northern lakeshore for about 600m before the path climbed away steeply past waterfalls and busy anthills to Estany de Ratera.
Conifers surrounded the lake at 2100m, but with increasing elevation as we approached the subalpine zone, the colours in the scenery were reduced to the greys of scree and rubble fields in between the blues of the lakes and the sky and the patches of green became increasingly scarce. Continuing further on a steady uphill climb we passed by the lakes Estanyola de Ratera and Estany de la Bassa and revelled in the spectacular views of the valley as we drew closer to the Refugio d’Amitges at 2380m with a large outdoor patio to enjoy the panorama.
The return route brought us back to the trail junction at Estanyola de Ratera where we turned right instead of heading down to Lake Ratera. Even if you want to head back the same way, you should still venture a little further along the path forking off to the right until Mirador de l’Estany at 2170m.
From there, you’ll have the best vistas of the elongated valley sprawled at your feet yet and steep slopes plunging into Lake Sant Maurici that is dominated by the sharp twin-peaks of Els Encantats to the right along the entire route.
From the viewpoint the path descended steadily along the southern side of the lake back to its easternmost tip from where we retraced our steps downhill to the starting point. If you enjoyed this hike, you’ll probably like hiking to Estany Negro de Peguera just as much.
Hike to Estany Negre in Sant Maurici National Park
Parc Nacional d’Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici is located in the Central Pyrenees. This mountain region comprises more than 40.000 hectares of montane, subalpine, and alpine terrain rising to 3000 metres in elevation and is famous for its abundance of mountain lakes (estanys) – and hiking.
There are several multi-day hikes in the area, which we contemplated until I learned that camping is not permitted inside the national park and we opted for two day hikes instead. I was still suffering from the dreadful experience of being feasted on by bed bugs in a New Zealand youth hostel not prepared to take the risk of sleeping in a hut on bug-infested mattresses would not do.
Very rarely however this ‘better wary than worry approach’ does not serve me well, I admit, and this was such a case because the refugios we saw on our day hikes turned out to be some of the most comfortable and cleanest mountain huts we’ve come across yet and were situated in the most breath-taking locations. As it was, we stayed at Camping La Mola just outside the pretty mountain village of Espot at the eastern entrance to the national park.
Route: Carretera d’Espot a Sant Maurici parking – Riu Escrita – Estany de Sant Maurici – Estany de Ratera – Estanyola de Ratera – Estany de la Bassa – Refugi d’Amitges at Estany Gran d’Amitges
Distance: 17.8km
Time: 6:15 hours
Elevation: 883m gain / 863m loss
Start/End: Carretera d’Espot a Sant Maurici (Llac Sant Maurici parking) 4 kilometres northwest of Espot
Accommodation: Camping La Mola Espot